The phrase ‘grouping of containers’ should be read in the context of each sentence. A grouping of containers refers to multiple containers physically secured by the supplier (e.g., shrink-wrapped pallet, etc.) usually intended for ease of shipment and reconciliation. [ICH Q7, Section 7.20] is referring to incoming visual examination of materials before acceptance into the facility under quarantine. The phrase in [ICH Q7, Section 7.24], ‘grouping of containers (batches)’ contains an additional word ‘batches’ because this section is addressing the need to establish batch traceability for the incoming material.